Opengl alpha question

OpenGL OpenGL: Basic Coding
1

Hello!
I have a question about render. I am trying to render nanosuit model only with its diffuse texture.
If fragment shader is

color = vec4(texture(u_DiffuseTexture, Input.texCoord).rgb, 1.0);

if my fragment shader is

color = texture(u_DiffuseTexture, Input.texCoord);

Render result is

010722131305_0未命名图片
010722131305_0未命名图片864×1146 98.2 KB

Top picture is rendered by first fragment shader.
I only enable depth test.

I want to konw why this happed, why some area is black.

2

Given that the two produce different results, it’s clear that either a) GL_BLEND is enabled or b) you’re writing to a framebuffer with an alpha channel and additional operations are performed upon the rendered image prior to display.

If you render directly to the default (physical) framebuffer without blending, the alpha component has no effect. Alpha is just a parameter whose effect is determined elsewhere.

3

Yes, you’re right. I am rendering to new frambuffer with alpha channel，the render result is diplayed by imgui::image function, but I still want to konw why some area is black?

I try to render this to default frambuffer with

color = texture(u_DiffuseTexture, Input.texCoord);

And result is right.
Thank you!