With given control points.I want to creat a Hermite(Ferguson) surface using “glmap”,so there must be a transform step to generate the vertexs needed to define a equal Bezier surface.Note the four spline boundaries should superpose the surface boundary,it seems true in one parameter direction ,but in the other there is a interval.(If you enable the disabled code parts you could see this curious result.
I have endeavored to solute the probleom,but failed.
Please help me,I am anxious to konw why,Thank you!
Code is as below:
#include <GL/glut.h>
#define NUMSTEPS 0.01
#define tension 0.00
GLfloat P[4][4][3] = {
{{-4.5, -4.5, 12.0}, {-1.5, -4.5, 6.0},
{1.5, -4.5, -3.0}, {4.5, -4.5, 6.0}},
{{-4.5, -1.5, 3.0}, {-1.5, -1.5, 9.0},
{1.5, -1.5, 0.0}, {4.5, -1.5, -3.0}},
{{-4.5, 1.5, 12.0}, {-1.5, 1.5, 0.0},
{1.5, 1.5, 9.0}, {4.5, 1.5, 12.0}},
{{-4.5, 4.5, -6.0}, {-1.5, 4.5, -6.0},
{1.5, 4.5, 0.0}, {4.5, 4.5, -3.0}}
};
GLfloat D[] = {1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
0.0f, 0.33333333333333f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
0.0f, 0.0f, -0.33333333333333f, 0.0f};
GLfloat DT[] = {1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
1.0f, 0.0f, 0.33333333333333f, 0.0f,
0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, -0.33333333333333f,
0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f};
GLfloat StartPt_u(int ii,int jj){
return P[jj][1][ii];
}
GLfloat EndPt_u(int ii,int jj){
return P[jj][2][ii];
}
GLfloat StartTan_u(int ii,int jj){
return( (1-tension)*(P[jj][2][ii] - P[jj][0][ii]) /2 );
}
GLfloat EndTan_u(int ii,int jj){
return( (1-tension)*(P[jj][3][ii] - P[jj][1][ii])/2 );
}
GLfloat StartPt_w(int ii,int jj){
return P[1][jj][ii];
}
GLfloat EndPt_w(int ii,int jj){
return P[2][jj][ii];
}
GLfloat StartTan_w(int ii,int jj){
return( (1-tension)*(P[2][jj][ii] - P[0][jj][ii]) /2 );
}
GLfloat EndTan_w(int ii,int jj){
return( (1-tension)*(P[3][jj][ii] - P[1][jj][ii])/2 );
}
void Spline_u(int piece_s,int piece_e){
int i,j;
double t, vv[3];
double inc;
inc = NUMSTEPS;
for(j=piece_s-1;j<piece_e;j++){
glBegin(GL_LINE_STRIP);
for(t=0; t<=1; t+=inc){
for(i=0;i<3;i++){
vv[i] = ((2*t*t*t)-(3*t*t)+1)*StartPt_u(i,j)
+ ((-2*t*t*t)+(3*t*t))*EndPt_u(i,j)
+ ((t*t*t)-(2*t*t)+t)*StartTan_u(i,j)
+ ((t*t*t)-(t*t))*EndTan_u(i,j);
}
glColor3d(1.0,1.0,1.0);
glVertex3dv(vv);
}
glEnd();
}
}
void Spline_w(int piece_s,int piece_e){
int i,j;
double t, vv[3];
double inc;
inc = NUMSTEPS;
for(j=piece_s-1;j<piece_e;j++){
glBegin(GL_LINE_STRIP);
for(t=0; t<1; t+=inc){
for(i=0;i<3;i++){
vv[i] = ((2*t*t*t)-(3*t*t)+1)*StartPt_w(i,j)
+ ((-2*t*t*t)+(3*t*t))*EndPt_w(i,j)
+ ((t*t*t)-(2*t*t)+t)*StartTan_w(i,j)
+ ((t*t*t)-(t*t))*EndTan_w(i,j);
}
glColor3d(1.0,1.0,1.0);
glVertex3dv(vv);
}
glEnd();
}
}
void draw_splinegrid()
{
Spline_u(2, 3);
Spline_w(2, 3);
}
GLfloat B[4][4][3];
void convert(int ii)
{
int i,j;
GLfloat p00 = StartPt_u(ii,1);
GLfloat p10 = EndPt_w(ii,1);
GLfloat p00u = StartTan_w(ii,1);
GLfloat p10u = StartTan_w(ii,2);
GLfloat p01 = EndPt_u(ii, 1);
GLfloat p11 = EndPt_w(ii,2);
GLfloat p01u = EndTan_w(ii,1);
GLfloat p11u = EndTan_w(ii,2);
GLfloat p00w = StartTan_u(ii,1);
GLfloat p10w = StartTan_u(ii,2);
GLfloat p01w = EndTan_u(ii,1);
GLfloat p11w = EndTan_u(ii,2);
GLfloat C[] = {p00, p10, p00u, p10u,
p01, p11, p01u, p11u,
p00w, p10w, 0.0f, 0.0f,
p01w, p11w, 0.0f, 0.0f};
GLfloat m[16];
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadMatrixf (D);
glMultMatrixf (C);
glMultMatrixf(DT);
glGetFloatv(GL_MODELVIEW_MATRIX,m);
for(i=0;i<4;i++){
for(j=0;j<4;j++){
B[i][j][ii]=m[4*i+j];
}
}
}
void Bvertex()
{
int i;
for(i = 0; i < 3; i++){
convert(i);
}
glLoadIdentity();
}
void display(void)
{int i, j;
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glColor3f(1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glPushMatrix ();
glRotatef(15.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
glEvalMesh2(GL_FILL, 0, 100, 0, 100);
glColor3f(0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
glLineWidth(2.0);
for (j = 0; j <= 8; j++) {
glBegin(GL_LINE_STRIP);
for (i = 0; i <= 100; i++)
glEvalCoord2f((GLfloat)i/100.0, (GLfloat)j/8.0);
glEnd();
glBegin(GL_LINE_STRIP);
for (i = 0; i <= 100; i++)
glEvalCoord2f((GLfloat)j/8.0, (GLfloat)i/100.0);
glEnd();
}
//draw_splinegrid();
glPopMatrix ();
glFlush();
}
void init(void)
{
Bvertex();
glClearColor (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
glMap2f(GL_MAP2_VERTEX_3, 0, 1, 3, 4, 0, 1, 12, 4, &B[0][0][0]);
glEnable(GL_MAP2_VERTEX_3);
glMapGrid2f(100, 0.0, 1.0, 100, 0.0, 1.0);
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glShadeModel(GL_FLAT);
glEnable(GL_LINE_SMOOTH);
glEnable(GL_POINT_SMOOTH);
}
void reshape(GLsizei w, GLsizei h)
{ if(h==0)
h=1;
glViewport(0, 0, w, h);
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
if (w <= h)
glOrtho(-4.0, 4.0, -4.0*(GLfloat)h/(GLfloat)w,
4.0*(GLfloat)h/(GLfloat)w, -20.0, 20.0);
else
glOrtho(-4.0*(GLfloat)w/(GLfloat)h,
4.0*(GLfloat)w/(GLfloat)h, -4.0, 4.0, -20.0, 20.0);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadIdentity();
}
void keyboard(unsigned char key, int x, int y)
{
switch (key) {
case 27:
exit(0);
break;
}
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
glutInit(&argc, argv);
glutInitDisplayMode (GLUT_SINGLE | GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DEPTH);
glutInitWindowSize (400, 400);
glutInitWindowPosition (100, 100);
glutCreateWindow (argv[0]);
init();
glutDisplayFunc(display);
glutReshapeFunc(reshape);
glutKeyboardFunc(keyboard);
glutMainLoop();
return 0;
}
nobody?Please give me a hand…