glutEnterGameMode

Can someone please post a small glut source code that uses glutEnterGameMode, so I can achieve fullscreen with it.

GameMode has some issues under linux:

  • does not change screen resolution
  • do not test if the mode is possible since it will fail
  • does not stay on top of all windows in some enviroments

Here is the asteroids example from the GLUT source archive it also contains the man pages .

/* Copyright (c) Mark J. Kilgard, 1997, 1998. */

/* This program is freely distributable without licensing fees
and is provided without guarantee or warrantee expressed or
implied. This program is -not- in the public domain. */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <GL/glut.h>

/* Some <math.h> files do not define M_PI… */
#ifndef M_PI
#define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846
#endif

void initWindow(void);

float angle = 0.0;
int left, right;
int leftTime, rightTime;
int thrust, thrustTime;
int joyThrust = 0, joyLeft = 0, joyRight = 0;
float x = 20, y = 20, xv, yv, v;
int shield = 0, joyShield = 0, cursor = 1;
int lastTime;
int paused = 0;
int resuming = 1;
int originalWindow = 0, currentWindow;

typedef struct {
int inuse;

float x;
float y;

float v;
float xv;
float yv;

int expire;
} Bullet;

#define MAX_BULLETS 10

Bullet bullet[MAX_BULLETS];

int
allocBullet(void)
{
int i;

for (i=0; i<MAX_BULLETS; i++) {
if (!bullet[i].inuse) {
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}

void
initBullet(int i, int time)
{
float c = cos(angleM_PI/180.0);
float s = sin(angle
M_PI/180.0);

bullet[i].inuse = 1;
bullet[i].x = x + 2 * c;
bullet[i].y = y + 2 * s;
bullet[i].v = 0.025;
bullet[i].xv = xv + c * bullet[i].v;
bullet[i].yv = yv + s * bullet[i].v;
bullet[i].expire = time + 1000;
}

void
advanceBullets(int delta, int time)
{
int i;

for (i=0; i<MAX_BULLETS; i++) {
if (bullet[i].inuse) {
float x, y;

  if (time > bullet[i].expire) {

bullet[i].inuse = 0;
continue;
}
x = bullet[i].x + bullet[i].xv * delta;
y = bullet[i].y + bullet[i].yv * delta;
x = x / 40.0;
bullet[i].x = (x - floor(x))*40.0;
y = y / 40.0;
bullet[i].y = (y - floor(y))*40.0;
}
}
}

void
shotBullet(void)
{
int entry;

entry = allocBullet();
if (entry >= 0) {
initBullet(entry, glutGet(GLUT_ELAPSED_TIME));
}
}

void
drawBullets(void)
{
int i;

glBegin(GL_POINTS);
glColor3f(1.0, 0.0, 1.0);
for (i=0; i<MAX_BULLETS; i++) {
if (bullet[i].inuse) {
glVertex2f(bullet[i].x, bullet[i].y);
}
}
glEnd();
}

void
drawShip(float angle)
{
float rad;

glPushMatrix();
glTranslatef(x, y, 0.0);
glRotatef(angle, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
if (thrust) {
glColor3f(1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
glBegin(GL_LINE_STRIP);
glVertex2f(-0.75, -0.5);
glVertex2f(-1.75, 0);
glVertex2f(-0.75, 0.5);
glEnd();
}
glColor3f(1.0, 1.0, 0.0);
glBegin(GL_LINE_LOOP);
glVertex2f(2.0, 0.0);
glVertex2f(-1.0, -1.0);
glVertex2f(-0.5, 0.0);
glVertex2f(-1.0, 1.0);
glVertex2f(2.0, 0.0);
glEnd();
if (shield) {
glColor3f(0.1, 0.1, 1.0);
glBegin(GL_LINE_LOOP);
for (rad=0.0; rad<12.0; rad += 1.0) {
glVertex2f(2.3 * cos(2rad/M_PI)+0.2, 2.0 * sin(2rad/M_PI));
}
glEnd();
}
glPopMatrix();
}

void
display(void)
{
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
drawShip(angle);
drawBullets();
glutSwapBuffers();
}

void
idle(void)
{
int time, delta;

time = glutGet(GLUT_ELAPSED_TIME);
if (resuming) {
lastTime = time;
resuming = 0;
}
if (left) {
delta = time - leftTime;
angle = angle + delta * 0.4;
leftTime = time;
}
if (right) {
delta = time - rightTime;
angle = angle - delta * 0.4;
rightTime = time;
}
if (thrust) {
delta = time - thrustTime;
v = delta * 0.00004;
xv = xv + cos(angleM_PI/180.0) * v;
yv = yv + sin(angle
M_PI/180.0) * v;
thrustTime = time;
}
delta = time - lastTime;
x = x + xv * delta;
y = y + yv * delta;
x = x / 40.0;
x = (x - floor(x))*40.0;
y = y / 40.0;
y = (y - floor(y))*40.0;
lastTime = time;
advanceBullets(delta, time);
glutPostWindowRedisplay(currentWindow);
}

void
visible(int vis)
{
if (vis == GLUT_VISIBLE) {
if (!paused) {
glutIdleFunc(idle);
}
} else {
glutIdleFunc(NULL);
}
}

/* ARGSUSED1 */
void
key(unsigned char key, int px, int py)
{
switch (key) {
case 27:
exit(0);
break;
case ‘A’:
case ‘a’:
thrust = 1;
thrustTime = glutGet(GLUT_ELAPSED_TIME);
break;
case ‘S’:
case ‘s’:
shield = 1;
break;
case ‘C’:
case ‘c’:
cursor = !cursor;
glutSetCursor(
cursor ? GLUT_CURSOR_INHERIT : GLUT_CURSOR_NONE);
break;
case ‘z’:
case ‘Z’:
x = 20;
y = 20;
xv = 0;
yv = 0;
break;
case ‘f’:
glutGameModeString(“400x300:16@60”);
glutEnterGameMode();
initWindow();
break;
case ‘g’:
glutGameModeString(“640x480:16@60”);
glutEnterGameMode();
initWindow();
break;
case ‘l’:
if (originalWindow != 0 && currentWindow != originalWindow) {
glutLeaveGameMode();
currentWindow = originalWindow;
}
break;
case ‘P’:
case ‘p’:
paused = !paused;
if (paused) {
glutIdleFunc(NULL);
} else {
glutIdleFunc(idle);
resuming = 1;
}
break;
case ‘Q’:
case ‘q’:
case ’ ':
shotBullet();
break;
}
}

/* ARGSUSED1 */
void
keyup(unsigned char key, int x, int y)
{
switch (key) {
case ‘A’:
case ‘a’:
thrust = 0;
break;
case ‘S’:
case ‘s’:
shield = 0;
break;
}
}

/* ARGSUSED1 */
void
special(int key, int x, int y)
{
switch (key) {
case GLUT_KEY_F1:
glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
glEnable(GL_BLEND);
glEnable(GL_LINE_SMOOTH);
glEnable(GL_POINT_SMOOTH);
break;
case GLUT_KEY_F2:
glDisable(GL_BLEND);
glDisable(GL_LINE_SMOOTH);
glDisable(GL_POINT_SMOOTH);
break;
case GLUT_KEY_UP:
thrust = 1;
thrustTime = glutGet(GLUT_ELAPSED_TIME);
break;
case GLUT_KEY_LEFT:
left = 1;
leftTime = glutGet(GLUT_ELAPSED_TIME);
break;
case GLUT_KEY_RIGHT:
right = 1;
rightTime = glutGet(GLUT_ELAPSED_TIME);
break;
}
}

/* ARGSUSED1 */
void
specialup(int key, int x, int y)
{
switch (key) {
case GLUT_KEY_UP:
thrust = 0;
break;
case GLUT_KEY_LEFT:
left = 0;
break;
case GLUT_KEY_RIGHT:
right = 0;
break;
}
}

/* ARGSUSED3 /
void
joystick(unsigned int buttons, int x, int y, int z)
{
if (buttons & 0x1) {
thrust = 1;
thrustTime = glutGet(GLUT_ELAPSED_TIME);
joyThrust = 1;
} else {
if (joyThrust) {
thrust = 0;
joyThrust = 0;
}
}
if (buttons & 0x2) {
shotBullet();
}
if (buttons & 0x4) {
shield = 1;
joyShield = 1;
} else {
if (joyShield) {
shield = 0;
joyShield = 0;
}
}
if (x < -300) {
left = 1;
leftTime = glutGet(GLUT_ELAPSED_TIME);
joyLeft = 1;
} else {
/
joyLeft helps avoid “joystick in neutral”
from continually stopping rotation. /
if (joyLeft) {
left = 0;
joyLeft = 0;
}
}
if (x > 300) {
right = 1;
rightTime = glutGet(GLUT_ELAPSED_TIME);
joyRight = 1;
} else {
/
joyRight helps avoid “joystick in neutral”
from continually stopping rotation. */
if (joyRight) {
right = 0;
joyRight = 0;
}
}
}

void
initWindow(void)
{
glutIgnoreKeyRepeat(1);

glutDisplayFunc(display);
glutVisibilityFunc(visible);
glutKeyboardFunc(key);
glutKeyboardUpFunc(keyup);
glutSpecialFunc(special);
glutSpecialUpFunc(specialup);
glutJoystickFunc(joystick, 100);

glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
glOrtho(0, 40, 0, 40, 0, 40);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glPointSize(3.0);

currentWindow = glutGetWindow();
}

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
glutInit(&argc, argv);

glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB);

if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], “-fullscreen”)) {
glutGameModeString(“640x480:16@60”);
glutEnterGameMode();
} else {
originalWindow = glutCreateWindow(“asteroids”);
}

initWindow();

glutMainLoop();
return 0; /* ANSI C requires main to return int. */
}

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